Keep Pets Warm and Dry

One of the simplest ways to support your pet during winter is by helping them stay warm and dry.

After walks or time outdoors:

  • Dry wet coats thoroughly
  • Wipe muddy paws
  • Check between paw pads for debris
  • Provide a warm place to rest

While some breeds have thick coats that cope well with cold weather, puppies, kittens, senior pets and short-haired breeds may need extra protection.


Cats that spend time outdoors should always have access to a warm, dry shelter, while dogs should never be left exposed to cold, wet conditions for long periods.


For more seasonal advice, read Pet-n-Sur's guide to keeping your pets healthy during winter.



Make Sure They Have a Comfortable Sleeping Area

Cold floors and damp bedding can make it difficult for pets to stay warm.

Provide:

  • Thick bedding
  • Raised beds where possible
  • Draught-free sleeping areas
  • Dry blankets that are washed regularly

Older pets with arthritis or joint stiffness may particularly appreciate extra cushioning and warmth.


If you have an older dog, this guide to senior dog care offers additional seasonal advice.



Adjust Exercise to Suit the Weather

Regular exercise remains important during winter, but routines may need some flexibility.

For dogs:

  • Walk during the warmest part of the day where possible
  • Shorten walks during heavy rain or strong winds
  • Dry your dog thoroughly afterwards
  • Keep active with indoor enrichment if weather is poor

Winter pet care for dogs isn't just about keeping them warm—it's also about maintaining physical and mental wellbeing.

Cats may naturally become less active during colder months, so encourage movement with:

  • Interactive toys
  • Puzzle feeders
  • Climbing trees
  • Short play sessions throughout the day

If you're wondering whether your pet seems less energetic during winter, Pet-n-Sur's article on the winter blues may help.



Don't Forget Grooming

Regular grooming remains important throughout winter.

Brushing helps:

  • Remove loose fur
  • Prevent matting
  • Improve air circulation through the coat
  • Allow you to check for lumps, skin problems or parasites

Avoid shaving double-coated breeds during winter unless advised by your veterinarian, as their coat provides natural insulation.


For long-haired cats, regular brushing also reduces tangles and helps keep the coat clean and dry.



Monitor Weight During Winter

Many pets become less active during colder weather while continuing to eat the same amount of food.

Over time, this can contribute to weight gain.

A healthy body weight helps support:

  • Joint health
  • Mobility
  • Heart health
  • Overall wellbeing

If your pet's activity levels decrease, talk to your veterinarian about whether dietary adjustments are appropriate.

Learn how to check if your pet is maintaining a healthy weight here.



Watch for Seasonal Health Problems

Winter can bring an increased risk of certain health concerns.

Keep an eye out for:

  • Persistent coughing
  • Lethargy
  • Changes in appetite
  • Limping or stiffness
  • Skin irritation from damp conditions
  • Ear infections
  • Increased sleeping beyond normal

Older pets and those with existing medical conditions may be particularly sensitive to colder weather.


If you notice ongoing changes, it's always worth discussing them with your veterinarian.



Winter Pet Care for Cats

Many cats naturally spend more time indoors during winter.

To keep indoor cats comfortable and entertained:

  • Provide warm sleeping spots
  • Encourage regular play
  • Keep litter trays clean and dry
  • Offer climbing and scratching opportunities
  • Ensure fresh water is always available

Outdoor cats should always have access to shelter from wind and rain.


For more practical advice, read Pet-n-Sur's guide to cat winter care.



Winter Pet Care for Dogs

Winter pet care for dogs often focuses on balancing exercise with comfort.

Simple ways to support your dog include:

  • Drying them after wet walks
  • Checking paws after muddy outings
  • Keeping bedding clean and warm
  • Maintaining regular exercise
  • Watching for stiffness after activity

Cold weather doesn't necessarily mean dogs need less exercise—it simply means adapting routines to suit the conditions.



Continue Preventative Care

Even during winter, preventative healthcare remains one of the best ways to support your pet.

Keep up with:

  • Routine veterinary check-ups
  • Parasite prevention
  • Dental care
  • Vaccinations
  • Healthy nutrition
  • Regular exercise

Preventative care often allows small health issues to be identified before they become more significant.

Learn more about preventative pet care here.



Be Prepared for Unexpected Winter Emergencies

Winter weather can sometimes increase the likelihood of accidents or illness.


Slippery surfaces, reduced visibility and seasonal health issues can all contribute to unexpected veterinary visits.


Having a well-stocked pet first aid kit at home is a simple way to be prepared.


Pet-n-Sur's guide to building a pet first aid kit explains the essentials.


It's also worth remembering that seasonal health risks change throughout the year. While winter presents its own challenges, understanding other seasonal risks helps owners prepare all year round.


Read more about seasonal pet safety here.

You can also learn about recognising heatstroke in cats and dogs as part of year-round health planning.



Planning Ahead for Veterinary Care

Even with excellent winter pet care, unexpected illnesses and injuries can still happen.


Planning ahead for veterinary care can help owners focus on their pet's recovery rather than worrying about unexpected costs.


Pet insurance isn't a substitute for good preventative care, but it can be a helpful part of preparing for the unexpected.


If you'd like to better understand veterinary costs and treatment options, read Pet-n-Sur's guide to veterinary care.



Small Changes Make a Big Difference

Good winter pet care is often about the little things—keeping pets warm and dry, maintaining healthy routines, staying active and paying attention to subtle changes in their behaviour or health.


These simple preventative measures can help your dog or cat stay comfortable throughout winter while reducing the risk of seasonal illnesses and injuries.


At Pet-n-Sur, we believe that everyday care plays an important role in keeping pets healthy all year round. Combining good preventative care with thoughtful planning can help you feel prepared for whatever the season brings.

Learn more about Pet-n-Sur dog insurance here.

Or explore Pet-n-Sur cat insurance here.