Why Small Dog Breeds Are Popular in New Zealand

There’s a reason small dog breeds NZ searches are so common:

  • Better suited to smaller homes and apartments
  • Lower exercise needs (generally)
  • Easier to transport and travel with
  • Strong companionship and bonding

That said, smaller doesn’t always mean “easier.” Some small fluffy dogs have big personalities, high energy, or specific grooming needs.


If you’re still deciding whether a small dog fits your lifestyle, you might also find this helpful:
👉 https://www.petnsur.co.nz/blog/top-5-dogs-for-apartment-living/



1. Cavoodle (Cavalier King Charles Spaniel × Poodle)

One of the most popular small dog breeds NZ families love.

Pros:

  • Friendly, affectionate, and great with families
  • Low-shedding coat (good for allergy concerns)
  • Highly trainable

Cons:

  • Requires regular grooming
  • Can develop separation anxiety if left alone too long
  • May inherit health issues like heart conditions or hip dysplasia

💡 Best for: Families, first-time dog owners, and people wanting a sociable companion



2. French Bulldog

A trendy choice among urban small dogs in New Zealand.

Pros:

  • Low exercise needs
  • Quiet (rarely bark excessively)
  • Great for apartment living

Cons:

  • Prone to breathing issues (brachycephalic breed)
  • Sensitive to heat (important in NZ summers)
  • Can be expensive to treat medically

💡 Best for: Apartment dwellers and low-energy households



3. Pomeranian

A classic among small fluffy dogs and undeniably one of the most cute small dogs.

Pros:

  • Compact and portable
  • Lively, alert, and entertaining
  • Makes a good watchdog

Cons:

  • High grooming needs
  • Can be vocal (bark a lot)
  • Fragile — not ideal for rough handling

💡 Best for: Owners who enjoy grooming and want a lively companion



4. Miniature Dachshund

A quirky favourite among small dog breeds.

Pros:

  • Loyal and affectionate
  • Adaptable to smaller homes
  • Unique personality

Cons:

  • Prone to back problems (intervertebral disc disease)
  • Can be stubborn to train
  • May bark frequently

💡 Best for: Owners who can commit to training and careful handling



5. Maltese

A gentle and elegant option among small fluffy dogs.

Pros:

  • Loving and people-oriented
  • Low-shedding coat
  • Great lap dog

Cons:

  • Needs frequent grooming
  • Can develop dental issues
  • Sensitive and may not tolerate rough play

💡 Best for: Calm households and owners wanting a companion dog



6. Chihuahua

One of the smallest small dog breeds — but with a big personality.

Pros:

  • Extremely portable
  • Low exercise needs
  • Long lifespan

Cons:

  • Can be territorial or snappy if not trained
  • Sensitive to cold (important in winter)
  • May bond strongly to one person

💡 Best for: Experienced owners who understand small dog behaviour



7. Shih Tzu

A popular companion among small dogs NZ households.

Pros:

  • Friendly and affectionate
  • Good with children
  • Adaptable to indoor living

Cons:

  • High grooming requirements
  • Prone to eye and breathing issues
  • Can be stubborn

💡 Best for: Families willing to commit to grooming



Things to Consider Before Choosing a Small Dog

While lists of the best small dog breeds are helpful, the “right” dog depends on your lifestyle.



Training & Socialisation

Even the most cute small dogs need consistent training. Without it, behaviours like barking, anxiety, or aggression can develop.

If you’re new to dog ownership, this guide is a great place to start:
👉 https://www.petnsur.co.nz/blog/top-tips-for-new-dog-owners-this-puppy-season/



Exercise Needs

Some small dog breeds (like Dachshunds or Pomeranians) are surprisingly energetic. Daily walks and mental stimulation are essential.


Grooming

Many small fluffy dogs require regular brushing and professional grooming. This can be both time-consuming and costly.


Health Considerations

Certain small dog breeds NZ are prone to specific health issues:

  • French Bulldogs → breathing problems
  • Dachshunds → spinal issues
  • Cavalier crosses → heart conditions
  • Small breeds in general → dental disease

This is where planning ahead becomes important.



Why Pet Insurance Matters for Small Dogs

Even though small dogs may seem low-maintenance, vet bills can add up quickly — especially if your dog develops a breed-related condition or has an accident.

Pet insurance isn’t about expecting the worst — it’s about being prepared for the unexpected.

For example:

  • Emergency surgery for a Dachshund’s back injury
  • Ongoing treatment for breathing issues in French Bulldogs
  • Dental care for smaller breeds

Having cover in place can give you more options when your pet needs care.

👉 Learn more about your options here:
https://www.petnsur.co.nz/plans/dog-insurance/



Preparing for Your New Dog

Before bringing home one of these small dog breeds, it’s worth getting prepared:

  • Set up a safe home environment
  • Choose the right food and feeding routine
  • Stay up to date with vaccinations
  • Start training early

Helpful resources:



The Joy of Small Dogs

Owning one of these cute small dogs can bring incredible companionship, comfort, and joy. Studies even show that dogs can support both physical and mental wellbeing.

👉 Read more: https://www.petnsur.co.nz/blog/health-benefits-of-dog-ownership/



Final Thoughts

There’s no single “perfect” breed when it comes to small dog breeds. Each dog has its own personality, needs, and quirks — regardless of size or breed label.

The key to a happy life with your dog isn’t just choosing from a list of the best small dog breeds, but:

  • Understanding their needs
  • Investing time in training and care
  • Being prepared for health and lifestyle commitments

Whether you’re drawn to small fluffy dogs, energetic companions, or calm lap dogs, the right match is the one that fits your life — and that you’re ready to care for long-term.


And with a little planning (including considering pet insurance), you can enjoy more peace of mind while giving your dog the best life possible. 🐾